How To: Turn Nook into Android Tablet – For Non-tech Peeps too!

If you have a Nook color or Nook tablet and have dreamed about hacking it into a full-on blown Android tablet, it’s actually possible! Take things into your own hands with the latest release from the fellows over at Nook 2 Android. It’s a lesser known fact among its general user base that the devices run Android at their core. Even less apparent to the B&N crowd is that you can make those tablets boot and run a stock Android experience. Previously limited to the Android 2.3 Gingerbread experience, Nook 2 Android (N2A) microSD cards now allow the aforementioned devices to boot directly to the same Android 4.1 Jelly Bean experience that comes with phones and tablets.  Specifically, this is a Cyanogenmod port of Android, or the preferred stock UI and features that many modders prefer to employ. In a nutshell, these cards turn the e-readers/tablets into Android tablets, complete with widgets and access to Google Play. If you own one of these two devices and wish to get in on the standard Android love, there are a number of options at your disposal. On one hand you can buy a microSD card already loaded with the bootable OS, with capacities ranging from 8GB ($29.99) up to 64GB ($69.99). On the other hand, you can opt for the $19.99 method which lets you download and install the image on your existing microSD cards. Note that not all cards and capacities may be supported. Whichever route you go, the process of booting to Android 4.1 is not far off! Continue Reading

Toshiba Cuts Flash Memory Output

Toshiba Corp. said Tuesday it has slashed production of NAND flash memory for use in USB drives and memory cards by about 30 percent at its plant in Yokkaichi, Mie Prefecture. It’s the first output cut for the device in about three years. The electronics maker aims to work off inventory and see a recovery in the market amid falling prices for the memory devices due to oversupply. Toshiba last reduced production of NAND flash memories after the 2009 financial crisis touched off a global economic downturn. Continue Reading

SanDisk With 90MB/sec microSD Card

SanDisk Launches Extreme Pro microSDHC UHS-I Cards With 90MB/s Write Speeds

SanDisk is launching two new microSD memory cards today, officially called the SanDisk Extreme Pro microSDHC UHS-I cards. What makes them special? They allow you to capture photos and videos at up to 90 megabytes per second, which is incredibly fast for any application. As for read speeds, they’re slightly faster at 95 MB/s. That’s nowhere near maxing out a USB 3.0 connection (625 MB/s), but still an impressive figure for microSD media.

The 8GB version will retail for $60, while the 16GB model is priced at $100. Both will be available in stores soon, and for those who can’t wait, they can be purchased directly from SanDisk’s website today.

SanDisk Extreme Pro microSDHC UHS-I memory card

With write speeds reaching 90MB/s and read speeds at 95MB/s, the SanDisk Extreme Pro microSDHC UHS-I cards set a new benchmark for performance in small-form storage.

What “UHS-I” Actually Means

UHS-I is the first generation of the Ultra High Speed bus used by SD and microSD media. On paper it supports bus speeds up to 104 MB/s (SDR104). That’s the ceiling for the interface itself; real-world read/write numbers depend on the card’s controller, NAND quality, and the host device’s slot. In practice, a 90 MB/s write / 95 MB/s read Extreme Pro microSDHC UHS-I card sits near the top of what UHS-I can deliver, which is why these cards feel snappy for continuous photo bursts and high-bitrate 1080p/4K recording—provided your camera or phone can keep up.

Speed logos matter: “UHS-I” (the Roman numeral “I”) is the bus type; “U1” or “U3” indicate minimum sustained write speeds (10 MB/s or 30 MB/s, respectively); and “V30/V60/V90” video classes target continuous capture needs. When in doubt, match the card’s bus and speed class to the device manufacturer’s recommendations rather than chasing the highest spec on the shelf.

Where These Cards Shine

Cards at this performance tier are a strong fit for mirrorless cameras shooting 1080p/4K, action cams, drones, and gaming handhelds that benefit from fast level loads. They’re also practical for Android devices that support adoptable storage—fast random performance keeps apps feeling responsive. If your workflow includes frequent file offloads, pair the card with a UHS-I reader on a USB 3.x port to avoid a host-side bottleneck.

About SanDisk (and Today’s Ownership)

SanDisk has been one of the foundational brands in flash storage since the late 1980s, building everything from memory cards to SSDs and professional media. In 2016, SanDisk became part of Western Digital, which combined its HDD expertise with SanDisk’s flash technology. The brand you see on retail shelves is SanDisk; the public company behind it is Western Digital.

Stock Snapshot (for context)

As of September 22, 2025, Western Digital’s ticker is NASDAQ: WDC. The latest quoted price during today’s session is $112.41. Prices move throughout the day, so treat this as a point-in-time snapshot rather than investment advice.

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Read and Write CID Values From SD Media

How to Read and Write CID Values on SD and microSD Media

UPDATE (Feb 16, 2023): The company that manufactures this product now offers the ability to write the CID value as well as write protect the Secure Digital media.

GetUSB.info recently published an article on how to read the CID (or PSN) from an SD card, also known as the product serial number. Some call this simply reading the CID number from an SD card. The CID number is a unique identifier created on the SD or microSD card at the time of manufacturing. It cannot be changed or manipulated by the host computer.

The CID number is most often used by vendors or manufacturers to lock software to a specific device. Because the CID number cannot be altered, it serves as a secure way to prevent unauthorized distribution of software or content.

Some manufacturers require reading the CID number from SD media before releasing software, and this is what GetUSB.info explains in detail. For a full description, see the article: How to read CID number from SD media.

Here is a snapshot of the CID reading tool for 20 SD devices:

CID reading tool for SD cards

The CID number is composed of the following values:

  1. Manufacturer ID: An 8-bit code that identifies the manufacturer of the SD card.
  2. OEM/Application ID: A 16-bit code that identifies the OEM or the application for which the SD card was designed.
  3. Product Name: A 32-bit ASCII code that specifies the product name of the SD card.
  4. Product Revision: An 8-bit code that specifies the product revision of the SD card.
  5. Serial Number: A 32-bit code that specifies the unique serial number of the SD card.
  6. Manufacturing Date: A 12-bit code that specifies the manufacturing date of the SD card.
  7. CRC: A 7-bit code used to verify the integrity of the CID number.

The CID number is typically used by SD card host devices to verify authenticity and ensure compatibility with the host system.

Nexcopy Inc., based in Southern California, specializes in developing and manufacturing USB duplicators, SD card duplicators, and other digital media equipment. Founded in 2008, the company has built a reputation for high-quality, reliable solutions used across education, government, military, and commercial sectors.

Nexcopy’s products are recognized for their speed, reliability, and ease of use. For example, its USB duplicators can copy up to 60 drives simultaneously at transfer speeds of up to 33 MB/s per port. Its SD card duplicators can handle up to 40 SD cards at once with speeds reaching 90 MB/s per port.

In addition to hardware, Nexcopy provides software solutions for USB and SD duplication and offers custom programming for clients with specialized requirements.

Overall, Nexcopy remains a trusted leader in the digital media duplication industry, known for reliable products and strong customer support.

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Etron Tech Shipping USB 3.0 Controller

Etron Technology has started shipping the company’s in-house developed 2- and 4-channel USB flash drive controller chips, and its single-channel ones are currently sampling with customers, according to the Taiwan-based IC design firm. With a more complete product offering, Etron is looking to enter the world’s top-two in the field of USB 3.0 flash drive controller market in 2012, said the firm. Etron indicated its EV268-series dual-core USB 3.0 flash drive controllers have been adopted by memory module vendors for their new products, which hit market shelves in March. The chip provides data transfer rates of more than 230MB/s and includes ECC checking, and supports SLC/MLC/TLC NAND flash memories built using 3Xnm and 2Xnm technologies. The size of the global flash drive market is 80-100 million units a year, and the penetration rate for those with USB 3.0 will reach about 20% in the fourth quarter of 2012, Etron pointed out. If the price gap between USB 2.0 drives and USB 3.0 ones is narrowed to less than US$2, consumers will be pretty much encouraged to purchase products with the faster, new interface, Etron said. Etron specializes in specialty DRAM memory, and has been expanding its product mix. The firm previously introduced its USB 3.0 host controllers. Continue Reading

19nm Process from Toshiba to Shrink 128Gbit Memory

Toshiba announced this morning of mass production in 128Gbit NAND flash memory with three-bits-per-cell storage in 19nm process. What this means is more storage space in a smaller area. The 128Gbit memory is only 170mm square. The reduced size implies cost of manufacturing will go down, efficiency will go up. The down side is the TLC or three bit per cell, is less stable then two bits per cell like MLC or multi layer cell technology. This isn’t a big concern for most users as the TLC flash will go into less important devices like USB flashdrives, MP3 players, phones and other hand held devices. The more crucial technologies will remain with SLC or single layer cell or MLC, multi layer cell memory. Toshiba and SanDisk share research and development and jointly invest in manufacturing. Continue Reading

SanDisk Is Cutting Retail Pricing

Sounds like SanDisk will be cutting it’s pricing for NAND memory very soon.  SanDisk leads global market share for flash memory at a tune of about 40%.  Kingston is another major player, and a couple weeks ago announced a major price reduction in it’s retail supply chain. Seems the SanDisk news is their answer to the situation. SanDisk mainly partners with chipmaker Toshiba while Kingston secures its supplies from more diversified sources. One reasion might be that major NAND flash vendors are gearing up for mass production built using their newer node processes in mid 2012. Samsung Electronics and Toshiba are set to advance to 21nm and 19nm, respectively, and so are Hynix Semiconductor and Micron Technology to their respective 20nm processes. Continue Reading

CEO of Micron Technology Steve Appleton Dies

The head of memory chip maker Micron Technology died last week in a stunt piloting expedition. Steve was in a small kit plane and taking a steep bank turn when something went wrong with the plane and ultimately crashed. Micron is a world leader in flash memory technology, and a top brand we favor here.  Micron makes memory for various devices like computers, cell phones, cameras, cars and industrial application products.
“Zoe Keliher, air investigator with the National Transportation Safety Board, said the crash happened during Appleton’s second attempt to fly that morning. She said Appleton’s first take-off ended abruptly — witnesses said the plane only got about 5 feet (1.5 meters) off the ground — when he landed and returned to a hangar for about five minutes.”  Source – Associated Press.
Dan Francisco, the company COO, is taking responsibility until the Micron board of directors finds a suitable replacement Chief Executive Office. Continue Reading

microSD Now Interfaces With Any Microcontroller

This is a simple MicroSD adapter card. It allows you to interface with any micro-controllers. It is perfect for mass storage, WAV/MP3 player and data logging. The adapter breaks out the MicroSD socket to a standard 0.1″ 8-pin header. It can be plug directly into breadboards. This adapter features innovations that set it apart from other SD card adapter. Innovations feature like on-board card detect LED, Push-Push socket, and 3.3V regulator. Which mean either 3.3V or 5.0V micro-controller can be connected directly with the board. You can even use this 3.3V to power external circuits up to 250mA. MicroSD cards offer an inexpensive, flexible and reliable way to bring data logging and data storage solutions to your electronic design projects. Pinout:
  • VIN: Input power to the SD card (3.3V to 6.0V)
  • GND: Common (Connects to the housing of the SD socket)
  • 3V3: Output voltage from the on-board 3.3V regulator (250mA) 
  • CS: Chip select 
  • DI: Serial input data 
  • SCK: Serial clock 
  • DO: Serial output data 
  • CD: Card detect (active low)
Features:
  • On-board 3.3V regulator
  • Connect directly to 3.3V or 5.0V microcontroller
  • Card detect LED
  • Include 8-pin male header
  • Board dimension: 1.4”x0.8”
Source:  Gravitech. Continue Reading

Difference Between SD and MMC Flash Cards

Flash memory is a basic necessity of any electronic device these days.  Today we will talk about MultiMedia Cards [MMC] and Secure Digital [SD] cards. First, a bit of history.  The MMC format was developed by SanDisk and Siemens back in 1997.  SD media was developed, jointly, by SanDisk, Panasonic and Toshiba.  The SD standard was developed to improve upon the MMC format. The two memory card types look the same.  They are both about 24mm x 32mm x 2.1mm in size, or about the size of a US postage stamp.  The one obvious, physical difference between the two is the Lock/Unlock switch on the left side of SD media.  MMC does not have a sliding switch.  The switch is meant for users to put the media into a Write Protected state.  A condition where the user could read from the card, but could not write to it, or delete content off it. The other physical difference between MMC and SD media is on the bottom side of the flash card.  The MMC has 7 copper connectors and SD had 9 copper connectors.  MMCPlus has 14 connectors on it.  For a more technical reason please read here. The MMC media has a transfer rate of around 9MB/s.  The SD media is much faster with write speeds of 10MB/s and higher [always improving]. Both MMC media and SD media, are for the most part, interchangeable when being used in electronic devices.  Of course it is always best to check with the manufacturer of your device, but it’s a general rull of thumb, both are interchangeable.  With MMC media, it is more likely a customized piece of hardware, like GPS or medical equipment will require the MMC format, where-as most MP3 players, cameras, and “retail” electronics will take both types. Continue Reading

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